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SPEC5-min read

Therapy Games (Workbook)

By Alanna Jones

#play therapy#social skills#group therapy#kids workbook#counseling#emotional regulation#teamwork

Section 1: Analysis & Insights

Executive Summary

Thesis: You don't need expensive "therapeutic tools" to help kids. Ordinary board games (like Jenga, Uno, or Monopoly) are powerful mirrors for real-life behavior. How a child plays a game—how they handle losing, taking turns, or bad luck—reveals exactly how they handle life. Jones provides a manual for turning "Game Night" into "Growth Night." Unique Contribution: The book is a recipe book for therapists (and parents) who want to use existing games for specific goals. It stops the "Let's just play to kill time" approach and adds Intentionality. Target Outcome: A child who learns to manage frustration, communicate needs, and follow rules in the safe container of a game, so they can eventually do it in the classroom.

Chapter Breakdown

  • Part I: The Strategy: How to facilitate, not just play.
  • Part II: The Games: 173 variations of popular games broken down by goal (Anger Management, Communication, Self-Esteem).

Nuanced Main Topics

The "Microworld" of Games

A game is a tiny life simulation.

  • The Dice: Represent luck/unfairness. (How do you handle it when life is unfair?).
  • The Rules: Represent laws/authority. (Do you cheat? Do you argue?).
  • The Opponent: Represents conflict. (Are you a sore loser or a gloating winner?).

The "Discussion Bridge"

The game itself isn't the therapy; the discussion is. Jones emphasizes the Debrief. Without the debrief, it's just playing.

  • The Question: "When your tower fell over in Jenga, you felt frustrated. Does that feeling happen at school too?"

Adaptation over Rigid Rules

Jones encourages changing the rules to fit the need.

  • Cooperative Jenga: Instead of competing, play as a team to see how high you can get it. (Builds teamwork).
  • Silent Uno: Play a hand without speaking at all. (Builds non-verbal communication).

Section 2: Actionable Framework

The Checklist

  • The "Pre-Game" Goal: Decide before you open the box: Is tonight about "Winning/Losing Gracefully" or "Teamwork"?
  • The "Pause" Button: If a meltdown starts, pause the game. That moment is the lesson.
  • The "Cheat" Check: Watch closely. Does the child cheat? (This reveals a fear of failure).
  • The "Sore Winner" Rule: If you gloat, you lose a turn.
  • The "Debrief": Ask 3 questions after the game ends.

Implementation Steps (Process)

Process 1: The "Jenga" Anger Management

Purpose: To practice frustration tolerance. Steps:

  1. Write: Write questions on the blocks (e.g., "What makes you mad?").
  2. Play: When you pull a block, answer the question.
  3. Collapse: When the tower falls (the crisis), pause. "Take a breath. How does it feel to lose? Is it okay to be mad?"
  4. Rebuild: Practicing the "restart" after failure.

Process 2: The "Monopoly" Communication

Purpose: To practice negotiation and fairness. Steps:

  1. The Banker: Assign the child to be the Banker. (Practices responsibility/honesty).
  2. The Trade: Force a trade. "I will give you Vermont for Oriental." (Practices negotiation).
  3. The Jail: When they go to jail (bad luck), watch their reaction. Validate it: "It stinks to be stuck, doesn't it?"

Process 3: The "Uno" Feelings

Purpose: To identify emotions. Steps:

  1. Assign: Red = Angry. Blue = Sad. Yellow = Happy. Green = Scared.
  2. Play: When you play a card, you must share a time you felt that color. "I play Blue. I felt sad when my goldfish died."
  3. Listen: The other players must listen without interrupting.

Common Pitfalls

  • Playing to Win (Parent): Crushing your child at Chess doesn't teach them resilience; it teaches them helplessness. (Keep it competitive but close).
  • Letting them Win (Parent): Letting them win every time teaches them entitlement. (Let them lose about 30-50% of the time).
  • Ignoring Cheating: If you ignore it, you validate dishonesty. Address it gently: "Oops, I think you moved 5 spaces, not 6."
  • Skipping the Debrief: "Good game, let's go eat." (You missed the point. Ask: "What was the hardest part of that game?").